Sabrishoʿ I

d. 604 · 东方教会

Sabrishoʿ I

萨布里肖一世 (Sabrishoʿ I) (卒 (d.) 604 年) [东方教会 (Ch. of E.)]
(d. 604) Ch. of E. by Sebastian P. Brock

Sabrishoʿ I (d. 604) [Ch. of E.]

萨布里肖一世 (Sabrishoʿ I) (卒 (d.) 604 年) [东方教会 (Ch. of E.)]

Body

Cath. originally from Beth Garmai; educated at the School of Nisibis.

大公宗主 (Cath.),原籍贝特伽尔迈 (Beth Garmai);受教育于尼西比斯学院 (School of Nisibis)。

Cath. (596–604). He originated from Beth Garmai and was born ca. 525. He lived as a shepherd before his village priest saw his ability and started teaching him. Sabrishoʿ then went on to the School of Nisibis, after which he lived an ascetic life in the region of Qardu and elsewhere. He was appointed bp. of Lashom some time after 576, and undertook a number of missionary journeys, during one of which he was involved in the conversion of Nuʿman III of Ḥirta . Shortly after his appointment as cath. in 596 (at the orders of Khusrau II) he convened a synod to deal with various doctrinal and other abuses. The acts of the synod contain a preamble which includes a statement of faith, an agreement dated 598 made by three monasteries in the Sinjar region (whose monks are described as “of Bar Qaiti”), and a Letter by Sabrishoʿ to the same monks. The tešboḥtā Abun dba-šmayyā qaddiš ba-kyāneh is attributed to Sabrishoʿ in some sources (but to Babai or Ishoʿyahb II in others).

大公宗主 (Cath.) (596–604)。他出身于贝特加尔迈 (Beth Garmai),约生于 525 年。他曾是一名牧羊人,后来本村神父发现他的才能并开始教导他。萨布里肖 (Sabrishoʿ) 随后前往尼西比斯学院 (School of Nisibis),此后他在卡尔杜 (Qardu) 地区及其他地方过着苦修生活。576 年后的某个时间,他被任命为拉肖姆 (Lashom) 主教 (bp.),并进行了多次传教旅程,其中一次参与了希尔特 (Ḥirta) 的努曼三世 (Nuʿman III) 的皈依。596 年他被任命为大公宗主 (Cath.) 后不久(奉霍斯劳二世 (Khusrau II) 之命),他召开了一次主教会议,以处理各种教义及其他弊端。该主教会议的记录包含一篇序言,其中包括信仰声明、598 年辛贾尔 (Sinjar) 地区三座修道院达成的一项协议(其修士被描述为“巴尔·凯提 (Bar Qaiti) 的”),以及萨布里肖 (Sabrishoʿ) 写给这些修士的一封信。一些文献将《赞美诗“我们在天上的圣洁父,依你的本体”》(tešboḥtā Abun dba-šmayyā qaddiš ba-kyāneh) 归于萨布里肖 (Sabrishoʿ) 名下(但其他文献归于巴巴伊 (Babai) 或伊肖亚布二世 (Ishoʿyahb II))。

The Life of Sabrishoʿ by his friend ‘Petros the solitary’ is much concerned with his miracles (published in Bedjan, Histoire de Mar-Jabalaha, de trois autres patriarches…, 288–331); the notices about him in the Chronicle of Siirt (LXV–LXXII; PO 13.4, 154–78) add some further miracles.

他的朋友“独修者彼得罗 (Petros the solitary)“所著的《萨布里肖传》(The Life of Sabrishoʿ) 主要记载了他的奇迹(发表于贝德让 (Bedjan),《马尔·雅巴拉哈及三位其他宗主教史》(Histoire de Mar-Jabalaha, de trois autres patriarches)…, 288–331);而《赛尔特编年史》(Chronicle of Siirt) 中关于他的记载(LXV–LXXII; PO 13.4, 154–78)补充了一些额外的奇迹。

References

Secondary Sources

Braun, Synodicon Orientale, 277–96.

View source entry

Secondary Sources

Chabot, Synodicon Orientale, 196–207, 456–70 (FT).

View source entry

Secondary Sources

M. Tamcke, Der Katholikos-Patriarch Sabrishoʿ I. (596–604) und das Mönchtum (1988). (with further references).

View source entry

Cite this entry

Citation

Sebastian P. Brock. 2011. “Sabrishoʿ I.” In Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Beth Mardutho. https://gedsh.bethmardutho.org/Sabrisho-I.

Download BibTeX Download RIS