ʿAbdullāh I bar Sṭephanos
ʿAbdullāh I bar Sṭephanos
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ʿAbdullāh I bar Sṭephanos (d. 1557) [Syr. Orth.]
阿卜杜拉一世·巴尔·斯蒂芬诺斯 (ʿAbdullāh I bar Sṭephanos)（卒于 1557 年）[叙利亚正教 (Syr. Orth.)]
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Patr. (1521-57) and advocate for printing the first Syriac NT.
宗主教 (Patr.)（1521-57），并倡导印刷首部叙利亚文新约 (NT)。
Patr. (1521–57) and advocate for printing the first Syriac NT. He was born in Qalʿat Mara probably at the end of the 15th cent. ʿAbdullāh moved the patriarchal see temporarily from Dayr al-Zaʿfarān to Amid . Having heard about the possibilities of printing books in Europe, ʿAbdullāh sent his student Mushe of Mardin to Rome sometime before 1549, armed with two mss. of the Peshitta NT. ʿAbdullāh lived to see the first printed edition of the Syriac NT, brought to light by Mushe and Widmanstadius in 1555. His name appeared in the colophons.
大公宗主 (Patr.)（1521–1557 年）及首位叙利亚语新约 (NT) 印刷出版的倡导者。他可能生于 15 世纪末的卡尔阿特马拉 (Qalʿat Mara)。阿卜杜拉 (ʿAbdullāh) 将宗主教座暂时从代尔扎法兰 (Dayr al-Zaʿfarān) 迁至阿米德 (Amid)。得知欧洲书籍印刷的可能性后，阿卜杜拉 (ʿAbdullāh) 于 1549 年前的某个时间派遣其学生马尔丁的穆谢 (Mushe of Mardin) 前往罗马 (Rome)，携带了两份佩什塔 (Peshitta) 新约 (NT) 手稿 (mss.)。阿卜杜拉 (ʿAbdullāh) 在有生之年见证了首部叙利亚语新约 (NT) 印刷版的问世，该版本由穆谢 (Mushe) 和维德曼斯塔迪乌斯 (Widmanstadius) 于 1555 年推出。他的名字出现在题记 (colophons) 中。
References
S. P. Brock, ‘The development of Syriac Studies’, The Edward Hincks Bicentenary Lectures, ed. K. Cathcart (1994), 96.
Dolabani, Patriarchen, 203–5.
Citation
George A. Kiraz. 2011. “ʿAbdullāh I bar Sṭephanos.” In Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Beth Mardutho. https://gedsh.bethmardutho.org/Abdullah-I-bar-Stephanos.