al-Rāhib, Elias
al-Rāhib, Elias
Header
al-Rāhib, Elias (1860–1949) [Chald.]
伊利亚斯·拉希布 (Elias al-Rāhib) (1860–1949) [迦勒底 (Chald.)]
Body
Monk and author.
修士与作家。
He was born in Shaqlāwa of the Sher family. In 1876 he joined the Monastery of Rabban Hormizd , became a monk in 1879, and was named Elias. He was ordained priest in 1895.
他出生于沙克拉瓦 (Shaqlāwa) 的谢尔 (Sher) 家族。1876 年，他加入拉班·霍尔米兹德修道院 (Monastery of Rabban Hormizd)，1879 年成为修士，取名伊利亚斯 (Elias)。1895 年被祝圣为司铎。
He composed in Syriac a history of the Chald. patriarchs from Yoḥannan Sullaqa onward (ms.) which was later translated into Arabic by ʿAzīz Buṭros of Alqosh under the title Kitāb al-ruʿā ‘The book of shepherds’ (1952). He also composed a collection of 30 poems and anthems, following the tradition of al-Ḥarīrī, and titled it Surisiqā ‘young bird without feathers’ which was his childhood nickname (ms.).
他用叙利亚语 (Syriac) 撰写了一部自约哈南·苏拉卡 (Yoḥannan Sullaqa) 以来的迦勒底 (Chald.) 宗主教历史（手稿 (ms.)），该书后来由阿尔科什 (Alqosh) 的阿齐兹·布特罗斯 (ʿAzīz Buṭros) 译为阿拉伯语 (Arabic)，题为《牧人书》(Kitāb al-ruʿā)（1952 年）。他还遵循哈里里 (al-Ḥarīrī) 的传统，创作了一部包含 30 首诗歌和赞美诗的诗集，题为《无毛幼鸟》(Surisiqā)（这是他的童年绰号）（手稿 (ms.)）。
References
Abūna, Adab, 508–9.
Macuch, Geschichte, 413–4.
Citation
George A. Kiraz. 2011. “al-Rāhib, Elias.” In Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Beth Mardutho. https://gedsh.bethmardutho.org/al-Rahib-Elias.