Naqqāsheh, Afram

1850–1920 · 叙利亚礼天主教会

Naqqāsheh, Afram

阿弗拉姆·纳卡舍 (Afram Naqqāsheh) (1850–1920) [叙利亚天主教 (Syr. Cath.)]
(1850–1920) Syr. Cath. by George A. Kiraz

Naqqāsheh, Afram (1850–1920) [Syr. Cath.]

阿弗拉姆·纳卡舍 (Afram Naqqāsheh) (1850–1920) [叙利亚天主教 (Syr. Cath.)]

Body

Bishop and author.

主教及作家。

He was born in Mosul to ʿAbdulaḥad b. Eliās Naqqāsheh and Khāliṣah daughter of Qas Boutros and given the baptismal name Behnam. He studied at Sharfeh from 1866 to 1867, then at Rome where he was ordained a priest in 1874 and was given the name Afram. He returned to Mosul, and in 1895 was consecrated a bp. for Edessa but did not stay there for long. He accompanied Patr. Raḥmani to Constantinople and Rome in 1899. In 1903 he became bp. of Aleppo until 1914 when he fell ill. He spent the last months of his life from 1919 to 1920 at Sharfeh.

他出生于摩苏尔 (Mosul),父亲是阿卜杜拉哈德·本·埃利亚斯·纳卡舍 (ʿAbdulaḥad b. Eliās Naqqāsheh),母亲是卡斯·布特罗斯 (Qas Boutros) 之女哈利萨 (Khāliṣah),领洗名为贝赫南姆 (Behnam)。他于 1866 年至 1867 年在沙尔费 (Sharfeh) 学习,后赴罗马 (Rome),于 1874 年被祝圣为司铎,并取名阿弗拉姆 (Afram)。他返回摩苏尔 (Mosul),1895 年被祝圣为埃德萨 (Edessa) 主教 (bp.),但未久留。1899 年,他陪同拉赫马尼 (Raḥmani) 宗主教 (Patr.) 前往君士坦丁堡 (Constantinople) 和罗马 (Rome)。1903 年,他成为阿勒颇 (Aleppo) 主教 (bp.),直至 1914 年患病。1919 年至 1920 年,他在沙尔费 (Sharfeh) 度过了生命的最后几个月。

In addition to his Arabic writings, he composed in Syriac a sugitho (dialogue poem) between St. Ephrem and the Syriac nation (ms. copy by Armalah in Sharfeh [catalogue, 281]), and translated from Latin into Syriac a theological book (Abūna gives the Arabic title mukhtaṣar ʿilm al-lāhūt al-adabī [The concise study of literary theology]) (ms.). He also wrote a catechism in Syriac, Turkish, and Kurdish (ms).

除了他的阿拉伯语著作之外,他还用叙利亚语创作了一首圣厄弗冷(St. Ephrem)与叙利亚民族之间的对话诗(sugitho)(手稿(ms.)抄本由阿玛拉(Armalah)制作,藏于舍尔费(Sharfeh)[catalogue, 281]),并将一部神学著作从拉丁语译成叙利亚语(阿武纳(Abūna)给出阿拉伯语标题 mukhtaṣar ʿilm al-lāhūt al-adabī [《文学神学简明研究》(The concise study of literary theology)])(手稿(ms.))。他还用叙利亚语、土耳其语和库尔德语撰写了一本教理问答(手稿(ms.))。

References

Secondary Sources

I. Armalah, Taʾrīkh dayr sayyidat al-najāt ay dayr al-sharfa (1946), 458–9.

View source entry

Cite this entry

Citation

George A. Kiraz. 2011. “Naqqāsheh, Afram.” In Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Beth Mardutho. https://gedsh.bethmardutho.org/Naqqasheh-Afram.

Download BibTeX Download RIS