Tsereteli, Konstantin

1921–2004

Tsereteli, Konstantin

茨列捷利,康斯坦丁 (Tsereteli, Konstantin) (1921–2004)
(1921–2004) by Lucas Van Rompay

Tsereteli, Konstantin (1921–2004)

茨列捷利,康斯坦丁 (Tsereteli, Konstantin) (1921–2004)

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Scholar of comparative Semitics, Aramaic dialectology, and Neo-Aramaic; professor at the State University of Tbilisi, Georgia.

比较闪米特学、阿拉米语方言学及新阿拉米语学者;格鲁吉亚 (Georgia) 第比利斯国立大学 (State University of Tbilisi) 教授。

Scholar of comparative Semitics, Aramaic dialectology, and Neo-Aramaic; professor at the State University of Tbilisi, Georgia. As a student Tsereteli devoted himself to Caucasian and Eastern languages, including Old Persian, Classical Armenian, Abkhaz, and Avar, adding Hebrew and Aramaic when he was a graduate student. He subsequently became interested in the Modern Eastern-Aramaic dialects spoken by the many Assyrians living in Georgia. His original work on these dialects resulted in a great number of publications written in Georgian and/or Russian. Some of them were subsequently translated into western languages. He also published a description of Classical Syriac (1979, in Russian) and a short historical grammar of Aramaic, covering nearly three millennia of the history of the Aramaic languages (1982, in Georgian and Russian). A Festschrift was presented to him in 1993.

比较闪米特语学 (Comparative Semitics)、阿拉米语方言学 (Aramaic dialectology) 和新阿拉米语 (Neo-Aramaic) 学者;格鲁吉亚 (Georgia) 第比利斯 (Tbilisi) 国立大学 (State University of Tbilisi) 教授。学生时代,采列捷利 (Tsereteli) 致力于高加索 (Caucasian) 和东方语言 (Eastern languages),包括古波斯语 (Old Persian)、古典亚美尼亚语 (Classical Armenian)、阿布哈兹语 (Abkhaz) 和阿瓦尔语 (Avar),研究生阶段又增加了希伯来语 (Hebrew) 和阿拉米语 (Aramaic)。随后,他对居住在格鲁吉亚 (Georgia) 的众多亚述人 (Assyrians) 所说的现代东部阿拉米语 (Modern Eastern-Aramaic) 方言产生了兴趣。他对这些方言的原创性研究产生了大量用格鲁吉亚语 (Georgian) 和/或俄语 (Russian) 撰写的出版物。其中一些随后被翻译成西方语言。他还出版了一部古典叙利亚语 (Classical Syriac) 概论(1979 年,俄语 (Russian))和一部阿拉米语 (Aramaic) 简明历史语法,涵盖了阿拉米语 (Aramaic) 语言历史近三千年(1982 年,格鲁吉亚语 (Georgian) 和俄语 (Russian))。1993 年,人们向他赠送了一本纪念文集 (Festschrift)。

References

Secondary Sources

R. Contini, F. A. Pennacchietti, and M. Tosco (ed.), Semitica. Serta philologica Constantino Tsereteli dicata (1993). (IX–XIII: biography by the editors; XV–XXIV: bibliography up to 1990)

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Secondary Sources

Th. V. Gamkrelidze and G. Chikovani, ‘Konstantin Tsereteli (1921–2004)’, OC 89 (2005), 221–4.

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Cite this entry

Citation

Lucas Van Rompay. 2011. “Tsereteli, Konstantin.” In Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Beth Mardutho. https://gedsh.bethmardutho.org/Tsereteli-Konstantin.

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