Palladius
Palladius
Header
Palladius (fl. ca. 400)
帕拉狄乌斯 (Palladius)（活跃 (fl.) 于约 (ca.) 400 年）
Body
Greek author and bp. of Helenopolis (in Bithynia).
希腊作家及海伦波利斯 (Helenopolis) 主教 (bp.)（位于比提尼亚 (Bithynia)）。
Greek author and bp. of Helenopolis (in Bithynia). His ‘History of the Egyptian monks’, addressed to Lausus (hence often called ‘Lausiac History’), was soon translated into Syriac; several different recensions survive in Syriac, of which the earliest two may go back to a lost early form of the Greek text, whereas the third and fourth reflect the short and long recensions, respectively, of the extant Greek text. In the 7th cent. ʿEnanishoʿ took over Palladius’s work in the first part of his ‘Paradise of the Fathers’ (a few further texts from Palladius are in the second part), using a source not identical with any surviving early Syriac ms.
希腊 (Greek) 作家，曾任比提尼亚 (Bithynia) 海伦波利斯 (Helenopolis) 主教 (bp.)。他的《埃及修士史》(History of the Egyptian monks) 献给劳苏斯 (Lausus)（因此常被称为《劳苏斯史》(Lausiac History)），不久便被译成了叙利亚语 (Syriac)；叙利亚语 (Syriac) 中存在几种不同的修订本，其中最早的两个可能源自已佚的早期希腊 (Greek) 文本形式，而第三和第四个修订本分别反映了现存希腊 (Greek) 文本的短修订本和长修订本。7 世纪 (cent.) 时，恩尼绍 (ʿEnanishoʿ) 在其《教父乐园》(Paradise of the Fathers) 的第一部分中采用了帕拉狄乌斯 (Palladius) 的著作（第二部分中还有少量来自帕拉狄乌斯 (Palladius) 的文本），所使用的来源与任何现存的早期叙利亚语 (Syriac) 手稿 (ms.) 都不完全相同。
References
CPG 6036–6038.
P. Bedjan, Acta Martyrum et Sanctorum, vol. 7 (1890–97), 1–192.
S. P. Brock, ‘Saints in Syriac: A little tapped resource’, JECS 16 (2008), 181–96, esp. 190–96.
E. A. W. Budge, The Book of Paradise (2 vols.; 1904). (the translation was also issued separately, The Paradise, or the Garden of the Holy Fathers [2 vols; 1907])
R. Draguet, Les formes syriaques de la matière de l’histoire lausiaque, I–II (CSCO 389–90, 398–9; 1978). (with extensive introductions)
K. Nickau, ‘Eine Historia Lausiaca ohne Lausus. Überlegungen zur Hypothese von René Draguet über den Ursprung der Historia Lausiaca’, ZAC 5 (2001), 131–9.
Citation
Sebastian P. Brock. 2011. “Palladius.” In Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Beth Mardutho. https://gedsh.bethmardutho.org/Palladius.