Paradise of the Fathers, Book of
Paradise of the Fathers, Book of
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Paradise of the Fathers, Book of
《教父乐园》(Book of the Paradise of the Fathers)
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The title given, mostly in the Syriac tradition, to a compilation consisting of a collection of stories about monks and solitaries (including Palladius’s ‘Historia Lausiaca’, but also material borrowed from Hieronymus) and a collection of ‘Sayings of the Egyptian Fathers’ (Apophthegmata).
该标题主要通行于叙利亚传统,用于指代一部汇编,其内容由关于修士与隐修士的故事集(包括帕拉狄乌斯 (Palladius) 的《劳苏卡史》(Historia Lausiaca),但也包含取自哲罗姆 (Hieronymus) 的材料)以及一部《埃及教父言录》(Sayings of the Egyptian Fathers) (Apophthegmata) 集组成。
The title given, mostly in the Syriac tradition, to a compilation consisting of a collection of stories about monks and solitaries (including Palladius ’s ‘Historia Lausiaca’, but also material borrowed from Hieronymus) and a collection of ‘Sayings of the Egyptian Fathers’ (Apophthegmata). In the Syriac tradition the whole work is ascribed to Palladius (d. around 430). The compilation was made by the E.-Syr. monk ʿEnanishoʿ and became popular not only in the E.-Syr. ascetical tradition ( Toma of Marga gives an elaborate description in his ‘Book of Governors’), but also among W.-Syr. ascetics, who could read important parts of the Paradise (mainly the apophtegmata) in a great many ascetical anthologies.
此标题主要见于叙利亚传统,指代一部汇编,该汇编由关于修士和独修者的故事集(包括帕拉迪乌斯 (Palladius) 的《劳西卡史》(Historia Lausiaca),以及借用自耶柔米 (Hieronymus) 的材料)和一部《埃及教父言行录》(Sayings of the Egyptian Fathers)(格言集 (Apophthegmata))组成。在叙利亚传统中,整部作品被归于帕拉迪乌斯 (Palladius)(卒 (d.) 约 430 年)。这部汇编由东叙利亚 (E.-Syr.) 修士恩阿尼舒 (ʿEnanishoʿ) 编纂,不仅在东叙利亚 (E.-Syr.) 苦修传统中流行(马尔加的托马 (Toma of Marga) 在其《主教书》(Book of Governors) 中给出了详细描述),而且在西叙利亚 (W.-Syr.) 苦修者中也广为流传,他们可以在许多苦修文选中读到《乐园》(Paradise) 的重要部分(主要是格言 (apophthegmata))。
References
P. Bedjan, Acta Martyrum et Sanctorum, vol. 7 (1897). (Syr.; s.v. Paradisus Patrum)
E. A. W. Budge, The Paradise of the Holy Fathers (2 vols.; 1907; 2nd ed. 1934). (ET)
J.-M. Sauget, Une traduction arabe de la collection d’Apophthegmata patrum de ʿEnānīšōʿ (CSCO 495; 1987).
Citation
Herman G. B. Teule. 2011. “Paradise of the Fathers, Book of.” In Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Beth Mardutho. https://gedsh.bethmardutho.org/Paradise-of-the-Fathers-Book-of.