叙利亚传统百科词典Qiyore of Edessa
Qiyore of Edessa
Header
Qiyore of Edessa (6th cent.) [Ch. of E.]
埃德萨的基奥雷 (Qiyore of Edessa) (6 世纪) [东方教会 (Ch. of E.)]
Body
Syriac author.brief
叙利亚语作者 (Syriac author) 简介
Syriac author. Since he is called ‘Qiyore of Edessa’ in the mss. of his works, he was probably born in Edessa . At the School of Nisibis (ca. 533–8) he was a disciple of Mar Aba ; he subsequently taught at the School of Seleucia-Ctesiphon , and became its Director. After Mar Aba’s death (552) he founded a monastery at Ḥirta . He is the author of six ‘Causes’, or Explanations, of important seasons in the liturgical year: the Great Fast, Pascha (Holy Thursday), the Passion, Resurrection, Ascension and Pentecost. He is among the earliest Syriac authors to employ this genre of liturgical commentary.
叙利亚语作者 (Syriac author)。由于在他的作品手稿 (mss.) 中被称为“埃德萨的基约雷 (Qiyore of Edessa)“，他可能出生于埃德萨 (Edessa)。在尼西比斯学院 (School of Nisibis)（约 (ca.) 533–8 年），他是马尔·阿巴 (Mar Aba) 的门徒；随后他在塞琉西亚 - 泰西封学院 (School of Seleucia-Ctesiphon) 任教，并成为其院长。马尔·阿巴 (Mar Aba) 去世（552 年）后，他在希尔塔 (Ḥirta) 建立了一座修道院。他是六篇关于礼仪年中重要节期的“原因”(Causes) 或解释的作者：大斋期 (Great Fast)、帕斯卡 (Pascha)（圣周四 (Holy Thursday)）、受难 (Passion)、复活 (Resurrection)、升天 (Ascension) 和五旬节 (Pentecost)。他是最早采用这种礼仪注释体裁的叙利亚语作者 (Syriac authors) 之一。
References
- P. Bruns, ‘Aspekte der Eucharistielehre in den liturgischen Traktaten des Cyrus von Edessa’, in Zu Geschichte, Theologie, Liturgie und Gegenwartslage der syrischen Kirchen, ed. M. Tamcke and A. Heinz (SOK 9; 2000), 33–54. ↗
- W. F. Macomber, Six explanations of the liturgical feasts by Cyrus of Edessa (CSCO 355–6; 1974). (Syr. with ET) ↗
- , ‘The theological synthesis of Cyrus of Edessa’, OCP 30 (1964), 5–38, 363–84. ↗