Daniel bar Maryam
Daniel bar Maryam
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Daniel bar Maryam (7th cent.) [Ch. of E.]
丹尼尔·巴尔·玛丽亚姆 (Daniel bar Maryam)（7 世纪）[东方教会 (Ch. of E.)]
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Author of an ʿEcclesiastical history’.
一部《教会史》(Ecclesiastical history) 的作者。
Author of an ‘Ecclesiastical history’. He was a contemporary of Ishoʿyahb III (d. 659). His work does not survive, but various authors refer to it, in particular Timotheos I , Pseudo-Gewargis of Arbela, and Ishoʿdad of Merv (in his commentary on John). In addition, it is explicitly quoted 5 times in the Arabic Chronicle of Siirt , which has led scholars to suggest that it was used as a direct source by the chronicler (along with two other 7th-cent. historians whose works have not been preserved, Eliya of Merv and Bar Sahde). Daniel’s Ecclesiastical History is mentioned by ʿAbdishoʿ bar Brikha , along with a work dealing with chronology (which is not otherwise known). Perhaps Daniel bar Maryam is the same person as Daniel bar Ṭubanitha .
一部《教会史》（Ecclesiastical History）的作者。他是伊肖雅布三世（Ishoʿyahb III，卒于 659 年）的同时代人。他的著作未能存世，但多位作者提及过它，尤其是提摩太一世（Timotheos I）、伪阿尔贝拉的格瓦尔吉斯（Pseudo-Gewargis of Arbela）以及梅尔万的伊肖达德（Ishoʿdad of Merv，在其《约翰福音注释》（Commentary on John）中）。此外，它在《锡尔特阿拉伯编年史》（Arabic Chronicle of Siirt）中被明确引用了 5 次，这使得学者们推测编年史作者将其用作了直接来源（连同另外两位著作未能存世的 7 世纪历史学家，即梅尔万的埃利亚（Eliya of Merv）和巴尔·萨赫德（Bar Sahde））。阿卜迪肖·巴尔·布里卡（ʿAbdishoʿ bar Brikha）提到了丹尼尔的《教会史》（Ecclesiastical History），以及一部关于年代学的著作（后者未见其他记载）。丹尼尔·巴尔·玛丽亚姆（Daniel bar Maryam）或许与丹尼尔·巴尔·图巴尼塔（Daniel bar Ṭubanitha）是同一人。
References
E. Degen, ‘Daniel bar Maryam. Ein nestorianischer Kirchenhistoriker’, OC 52 (1968), 45–80.
eadem, ‘Die Kirchengeschichte des Daniel bar Maryam — eine Quelle der Chronik von Seʿert?’ in XVII. Deutscher Orientalistentag 1968, ed. W. Voigt (ZDMG Suppl. 1.2; 1969), 511–6.
Hoyland, Seeing Islam, 392 and 444.
Wright, Short history of Syriac literature, 234–5.
Citation
Lucas Van Rompay. 2011. “Daniel bar Maryam.” In Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Beth Mardutho. https://gedsh.bethmardutho.org/Daniel-bar-Maryam.