Daniel bar Maryam
Daniel bar Maryam
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Daniel bar Maryam (7th cent.) [Ch. of E.]
丹尼尔·巴尔·玛丽亚姆 (Daniel bar Maryam)(7 世纪)[东方教会 (Ch. of E.)]
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Author of an ʿEcclesiastical history’.
一部《教会史》(Ecclesiastical history) 的作者。
Author of an ‘Ecclesiastical history’. He was a contemporary of Ishoʿyahb III (d. 659). His work does not survive, but various authors refer to it, in particular Timotheos I , Pseudo-Gewargis of Arbela, and Ishoʿdad of Merv (in his commentary on John). In addition, it is explicitly quoted 5 times in the Arabic Chronicle of Siirt , which has led scholars to suggest that it was used as a direct source by the chronicler (along with two other 7th-cent. historians whose works have not been preserved, Eliya of Merv and Bar Sahde). Daniel’s Ecclesiastical History is mentioned by ʿAbdishoʿ bar Brikha , along with a work dealing with chronology (which is not otherwise known). Perhaps Daniel bar Maryam is the same person as Daniel bar Ṭubanitha .
一部《教会史》(Ecclesiastical History)的作者。他是伊肖雅布三世(Ishoʿyahb III,卒于 659 年)的同时代人。他的著作未能存世,但多位作者提及过它,尤其是提摩太一世(Timotheos I)、伪阿尔贝拉的格瓦尔吉斯(Pseudo-Gewargis of Arbela)以及梅尔万的伊肖达德(Ishoʿdad of Merv,在其《约翰福音注释》(Commentary on John)中)。此外,它在《锡尔特阿拉伯编年史》(Arabic Chronicle of Siirt)中被明确引用了 5 次,这使得学者们推测编年史作者将其用作了直接来源(连同另外两位著作未能存世的 7 世纪历史学家,即梅尔万的埃利亚(Eliya of Merv)和巴尔·萨赫德(Bar Sahde))。阿卜迪肖·巴尔·布里卡(ʿAbdishoʿ bar Brikha)提到了丹尼尔的《教会史》(Ecclesiastical History),以及一部关于年代学的著作(后者未见其他记载)。丹尼尔·巴尔·玛丽亚姆(Daniel bar Maryam)或许与丹尼尔·巴尔·图巴尼塔(Daniel bar Ṭubanitha)是同一人。
References
- E. Degen, ‘Daniel bar Maryam. Ein nestorianischer Kirchenhistoriker’, OC 52 (1968), 45–80. ↗
- eadem, ‘Die Kirchengeschichte des Daniel bar Maryam — eine Quelle der Chronik von Seʿert?’ in XVII. Deutscher Orientalistentag 1968, ed. W. Voigt (ZDMG Suppl. 1.2; 1969), 511–6. ↗
- Hoyland, Seeing Islam, 392 and 444. ↗
- Wright, Short history of Syriac literature, 234–5. ↗
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