Shahdost

fl. first half of the 8th cent. · 东方教会

Shahdost

沙赫多斯特 (Shahdost)(活跃于 8 世纪上半叶)[东方教会 (Ch. of E.)]
(fl. first half of the 8th cent.) Ch. of E. by Sebastian P. Brock

Shahdost (fl. first half of the 8th cent.) [Ch. of E.]

沙赫多斯特 (Shahdost)(活跃于 8 世纪上半叶)[东方教会 (Ch. of E.)]

Body

Bp. of Tirhan, author of a christological treatise.

提尔汉 (Tirhan) 主教 (bp.),一部基督论专著的作者。

Bp. of Ṭirhan. According to the ‘Catalogue’ of ʿAbdishoʿ (chap. 111), Shahdost wrote a ‘synodical oration, some letters along with canons, and some short discourses and turgame’. What survives, however, are some quite extensive extracts from a work ‘On why we are separated from the Westerners’, preserved in a collection of E.-Syr. christological texts (where he is also called Eustathios). The theological polemic is primarily aimed against the Miaphysites and it contains what is probably a veiled criticism of the revision of the Peshitta NT commissioned by Philoxenos . The ‘Chronicle of Siirt ’ (chap. 18; PO 4.3, 70) reports in passing that he attributed the Nativity ʿOnitha l-yaldā tmihā (Ḥudrā, ed. Darmo, I, 348 = Bedjan, Breviarium Chaldaicum, I, 321) to one of the 318 Fathers of Nicaea.

提尔汗 (Ṭirhan) 主教 (bp.)。据阿卜迪舒 (ʿAbdishoʿ)《目录》(Catalogue)(第 111 章),沙赫多斯特 (Shahdost) 撰写了一篇“会议演说、一些书信及教会法规,以及一些短篇讲道和诠释 (turgame)“。然而现存的是来自一部作品《为何我们与西方人分离》(On why we are separated from the Westerners) 的一些相当广泛的摘录,保存于东叙利亚 (E.-Syr.) 基督论文本集中(他在其中也被称为欧斯塔修斯 (Eustathios))。神学论战主要针对一性论派 (Miaphysites),其中包含了对由菲洛克塞诺斯 (Philoxenos) 主持修订的别西大译本新约 (Peshitta NT) 可能是含蓄的批评。《西尔特编年史》(Chronicle of Siirt) (chap. 18; PO 4.3, 70) 顺便提及,他将诞生赞歌 (ʿOnitha l-yaldā tmihā) (Ḥudrā, ed. Darmo, I, 348 = Bedjan, Breviarium Chaldaicum, I, 321) 归于尼西亚 (Nicaea) 318 位教父中的一位。

References

Secondary Sources

L. Abramowski and A. E. Goodman, A Nestorian Collection of Christological Texts (1972), vol. I, 1–57 (Syr.), vol. II, xxvi–xxxii, 3–36 (ET).

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Citation

Sebastian P. Brock. 2011. “Shahdost.” In Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Beth Mardutho. https://gedsh.bethmardutho.org/Shahdost.

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