Timotheus, Abimalek

1878–1945 · 东方教会

Timotheus, Abimalek

提摩太·阿比马利克 (Timotheus, Abimalek) (1878–1945) [东方教会 (Ch. of E.)]
(1878–1945) Ch. of E. by James F. Coakley

Timotheus, Abimalek (1878–1945) [Ch. of E.]

提摩太·阿比马利克 (Timotheus, Abimalek) (1878–1945) [东方教会 (Ch. of E.)]

Body

Metropolitan of India.

印度 (India) 都主教 (Metropolitan)。

Metropolitan of India. Abimalek was born in Marbishu in Turkey and graduated from the Archbishop of Canterbury’s Assyrian Mission school for priests in 1901. He was made an archdeacon in 1904. In 1907, in reply to a petition sent three years earlier from the community at Trichur, Mar Benyamin Shemʿon consecrated him for the see of Malabar. In India he was an autocratic leader and his career was marked by litigation. As the senior bp. in the church he visited Iraq in 1919, 1920–1, and 1927– 1928. On the second visit he protested against the consecration of Mar Eshai Shemʿon and was made regent to the boy patr. But his claim to keep this title in 1927 was rejected by the family, and he was deported back to India. His special achievement was the foundation of the Mar Narsai Press in Trichur, which became the main church printing office in English, Syriac, and Malayalam.

印度总主教 (Metropolitan of India)。阿比马莱克 (Abimalek) 出生于土耳其 (Turkey) 的马尔比舒 (Marbishu),1901 年毕业于坎特伯雷大主教亚述传教团祭司学校 (Archbishop of Canterbury’s Assyrian Mission school for priests)。1904 年被祝圣为会吏长 (archdeacon)。1907 年,作为对三年前特里丘尔 (Trichur) 社区所呈请愿书的回复,马尔·本雅明·西门 (Mar Benyamin Shemʿon) 将其祝圣为马拉巴尔 (Malabar) 教区主教。在印度 (India),他是一位专制领导者,其职业生涯以诉讼为标志。作为教会中资深主教 (bp.),他于 1919 年、1920–1921 年和 1927–1928 年访问了伊拉克 (Iraq)。在第二次访问期间,他抗议马尔·以赛·西门 (Mar Eshai Shemʿon) 的祝圣,并被任命为这位幼年大公宗主 (patr.) 的摄政 (regent)。但他于 1927 年保留这一头衔的要求被家族拒绝,随后被遣返回印度 (India)。他的特殊成就是在特里丘尔 (Trichur) 创立了马尔·纳尔赛出版社 (Mar Narsai Press),该社成为教会主要的英语、叙利亚语和马拉雅拉姆语印刷机构。

References

Secondary Sources

Mar Aprem, Mar Abimalek Timotheus (1975).

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Secondary Sources

G. K. Bell, Randall Davidson (1938), vol. 2, 1185–8.

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Cite this entry

Citation

James F. Coakley. 2011. “Timotheus, Abimalek.” In Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage. Beth Mardutho. https://gedsh.bethmardutho.org/Timotheus-Abimalek.

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